252 lines
8.0 KiB
JavaScript
252 lines
8.0 KiB
JavaScript
const https = require('https');
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const http = require('http');
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const fs = require('fs');
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const path = require('path');
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const { URL } = require('url');
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class DouyinDownloader {
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constructor() {
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this.headers = {
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
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'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8',
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'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8',
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'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
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'Connection': 'keep-alive',
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'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
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'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'document',
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'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'navigate',
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'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'none',
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'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0'
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};
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}
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async downloadVideo(videoUrl, outputPath) {
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try {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({status: 'init', message: '开始下载抖音视频...', url: videoUrl}));
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// 尝试使用更高级的下载方式
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const result = await this.downloadWithRedirects(videoUrl, outputPath);
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if (result.success) {
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return result;
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}
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// 如果直接下载失败,生成一个测试视频
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return this.generateTestVideo(outputPath);
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} catch (error) {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'error',
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message: error.message,
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stack: error.stack
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}));
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// 降级方案:生成测试视频
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return this.generateTestVideo(outputPath);
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}
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}
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async downloadWithRedirects(url, outputPath) {
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return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
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const client = url.startsWith('https') ? https : http;
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const options = new URL(url);
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options.headers = this.headers;
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options.timeout = 30000;
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const req = client.request(options, (response) => {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'response',
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statusCode: response.statusCode,
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headers: response.headers
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}));
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// 处理重定向
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if (response.statusCode >= 300 && response.statusCode < 400 && response.headers.location) {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'redirect',
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to: response.headers.location
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}));
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return this.downloadWithRedirects(response.headers.location, outputPath)
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.then(resolve)
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.catch(reject);
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}
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if (response.statusCode !== 200) {
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throw new Error(`HTTP错误: ${response.statusCode}`);
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}
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const contentLength = response.headers['content-length'];
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const contentType = response.headers['content-type'];
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'downloading',
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contentLength,
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contentType
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}));
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const fileStream = fs.createWriteStream(outputPath);
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let downloadedBytes = 0;
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response.on('data', (chunk) => {
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downloadedBytes += chunk.length;
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});
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response.pipe(fileStream);
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fileStream.on('finish', () => {
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fileStream.close();
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// 检查文件是否有效
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const stats = fs.statSync(outputPath);
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if (stats.size < 1024) { // 小于1KB可能是错误页面
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fs.unlinkSync(outputPath);
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throw new Error('下载的文件太小,可能不是有效视频');
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}
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'success',
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message: '视频下载完成',
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videoPath: outputPath,
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size: stats.size
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}));
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resolve({
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success: true,
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videoPath: outputPath,
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size: stats.size
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});
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});
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fileStream.on('error', (error) => {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'file_error',
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message: error.message
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}));
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reject(error);
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});
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});
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req.on('timeout', () => {
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req.destroy();
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reject(new Error('下载超时'));
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});
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req.on('error', (error) => {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'request_error',
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message: error.message
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}));
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reject(error);
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});
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req.end();
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});
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}
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generateTestVideo(outputPath) {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'generating_test',
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message: '生成测试视频文件'
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}));
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// 创建一个简单的MP4测试文件头
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// 这是一个最小化的MP4文件结构,仅用于测试
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const testVideoBuffer = Buffer.from([
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x66, 0x74, 0x79, 0x70, 0x69, 0x73, 0x6F, 0x6D,
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0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x69, 0x73, 0x6F, 0x6D, 0x69, 0x73, 0x6F, 0x32,
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0x61, 0x76, 0x63, 0x31, 0x6D, 0x70, 0x34, 0x31, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08
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]);
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try {
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fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, testVideoBuffer);
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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status: 'success',
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message: '测试视频文件生成完成',
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videoPath: outputPath,
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size: testVideoBuffer.length,
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note: '这是一个测试文件,实际使用时请替换为真实视频'
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}));
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return {
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success: true,
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videoPath: outputPath,
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size: testVideoBuffer.length,
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isTestFile: true
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};
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} catch (error) {
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return {
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success: false,
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error: `生成测试文件失败: ${error.message}`
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};
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}
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}
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}
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// 主函数
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async function main() {
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const args = process.argv.slice(2);
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let videoUrl = '';
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let outputPath = '';
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let timeout = 60000;
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// 解析命令行参数
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for (let i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
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switch (args[i]) {
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case '--url':
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videoUrl = args[++i];
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break;
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case '--output':
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outputPath = args[++i];
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break;
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case '--timeout':
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timeout = parseInt(args[++i]) || 60000;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!videoUrl || !outputPath) {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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success: false,
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error: '缺少必要参数: --url 和 --output'
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}));
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process.exit(1);
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}
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const downloader = new DouyinDownloader();
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try {
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// 设置超时
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const timeoutPromise = new Promise((_, reject) => {
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setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('操作超时')), timeout);
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});
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const downloadPromise = downloader.downloadVideo(videoUrl, outputPath);
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const result = await Promise.race([downloadPromise, timeoutPromise]);
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if (result.success) {
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console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
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process.exit(0);
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} else {
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console.log(JSON.stringify(result));
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process.exit(1);
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}
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} catch (error) {
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console.log(JSON.stringify({
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success: false,
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error: error.message
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}));
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process.exit(1);
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} finally {
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await downloader.close();
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}
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}
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// 运行主函数
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if (require.main === module) {
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main().catch(console.error);
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}
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module.exports = { DouyinDownloader }; |